MySQL是一個(gè)廣泛使用的關(guān)系型數(shù)據(jù)庫管理系統(tǒng),提供了多種合并匯總函數(shù)用于數(shù)據(jù)分析和統(tǒng)計(jì)。這些函數(shù)可以對數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行跨行或跨列的計(jì)算,一般用于生成數(shù)據(jù)報(bào)表、圖表或指標(biāo)分析。
-- SUM函數(shù)用于計(jì)算某列的和 SELECT SUM(column_name) FROM table_name; -- AVG函數(shù)用于計(jì)算某列的平均值 SELECT AVG(column_name) FROM table_name; -- COUNT函數(shù)用于計(jì)算某列的行數(shù) SELECT COUNT(column_name) FROM table_name; -- MAX函數(shù)用于計(jì)算某列的最大值 SELECT MAX(column_name) FROM table_name; -- MIN函數(shù)用于計(jì)算某列的最小值 SELECT MIN(column_name) FROM table_name; -- GROUP BY子句用于分組計(jì)算 SELECT column_name1, SUM(column_name2) FROM table_name GROUP BY column_name1; -- HAVING子句用于篩選分組結(jié)果 SELECT column_name1, SUM(column_name2) FROM table_name GROUP BY column_name1 HAVING SUM(column_name2) >100;
使用這些函數(shù)進(jìn)行合并匯總可以節(jié)省人力和時(shí)間,提高數(shù)據(jù)分析的效率和準(zhǔn)確性。