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linux mysql 查看所有用戶權限

錢斌斌2年前11瀏覽0評論

在Linux下,MySQL常常是運行在服務器上的關鍵應用程序之一,而其中的權限管理也是至關重要的一環。那么,如何在Linux系統中查看所有MySQL用戶的權限呢?以下是步驟:

#首先,你需要以root用戶登錄進入MySQL控制臺,命令如下:
mysql -u root -p
#然后,進入控制臺后輸入以下命令顯示所有的用戶:
SELECT user FROM mysql.user;
#接下來,輸入以下命令查看用戶對哪些數據庫和表具有權限:
SHOW GRANTS FOR 'username'@'localhost';
#需要注意的是,其中username需要被替換為真實的用戶名,而localhost可以根據具體情況更改。該命令會輸出該用戶對哪些數據庫和表具有權限,如下所示:
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Grants for root@localhost                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY PASSWORD '*xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx' WITH GRANT OPTION |
| GRANT PROXY ON ''@'' TO 'root'@'localhost' WITH GRANT OPTION |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

完成以上步驟,你就可以了解到服務器上所有MySQL用戶的權限情況,以便進行更加詳細的管理和安全控制。