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ldap mysql

錢衛(wèi)國2年前13瀏覽0評論

LDAP是輕量級目錄訪問協(xié)議,是一種用于訪問和維護分布式目錄服務(wù)信息的標準協(xié)議。而MySQL則是一種開源的關(guān)系型數(shù)據(jù)庫管理系統(tǒng)。本文將介紹如何將LDAP和MySQL進行整合使用。

首先,我們需要在LDAP中配置MySQL相關(guān)信息:

dn: cn=module{0},cn=config
objectClass: olcModuleList
cn: module{0}
olcModulePath: /usr/lib/ldap
olcModuleLoad: back_mysql.la
dn: olcDatabase={1}mdb,cn=config
changetype: modify
add: olcDbIndex
olcDbIndex: uid eq
dn: olcDatabase={1}mdb,cn=config
changetype: modify
add: olcDbIndex
olcDbIndex: mail eq
dn: olcDatabase={1}mdb,cn=config
changetype: modify
add: olcDbIndex
olcDbIndex: member eq
dn: olcDatabase={1}mdb,cn=config
changetype: modify
add: olcDbIndex
olcDbIndex: sambaSID eq
dn: olcDatabase={1}mdb,cn=config
changetype: modify
add: olcDbIndex
olcDbIndex: sambaPrimaryGroupSID eq
dn: olcDatabase={1}mdb,cn=config
changetype: modify
add: olcDbIndex
olcDbIndex: sambaGroupType eq
dn: olcDatabase={1}mdb,cn=config
changetype: modify
add: olcSuffix
olcSuffix: dc=test,dc=com
dn: olcDatabase={1}mdb,cn=config
changetype: modify
add: olcRootPW
olcRootPW: {CLEARTEXT}password
dn: olcDatabase={1}mdb,cn=config
changetype: modify
add: olcRootDN
olcRootDN: cn=admin,dc=test,dc=com
dn: cn=config
changetype: modify
replace: olcLogLevel
olcLogLevel: stats
dn: olcdatabase={1}mdb,cn=config
changetype: modify
add: olcDbURI
olcDbURI: mysql://username:password@localhost/ldap?charset=utf8&tls_cert=/usr/local/ssl/certs/server.crt&tls_key=/usr/local/ssl/private/server.key

然后,我們需要在MySQL中創(chuàng)建相應(yīng)的數(shù)據(jù)庫和表:

CREATE DATABASE ldap;
CREATE TABLE `users` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`uid` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`cn` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`mail` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`uidNumber` int(11) NOT NULL,
`gidNumber` int(11) NOT NULL,
`homeDirectory` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`loginShell` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`sambaSID` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`sambaPrimaryGroupSID` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`sambaGroupType` int(11) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

最后,在LDAP中添加MySQL中的數(shù)據(jù):

dn: uid=test,ou=People,dc=test,dc=com
objectClass: top
objectClass: posixAccount
objectClass: shadowAccount
objectClass: sambaSamAccount
uid: test
cn: Test User
sn: User
homeDirectory: /home/test
sambaSID: S-1-1-1-1-111-111-111-111
sambaPrimaryGroupSID: S-1-1-1-1-111-111-111-111
sambaGroupType: 2
uidNumber: 1000
gidNumber: 1000
mail: test@test.com
userPassword: {SSHA}password

通過以上步驟,我們就可以使用LDAP來管理MySQL中的數(shù)據(jù)了。